Secure reliable power for large-load operations, faster

Navigate grid constraints, supply chain disruption and regulatory complexity with integrated power intelligence built for large-load end users

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The power sector is facing its most complex planning challenge in decades

Power demand has reached unprecedented levels, straining grids and growing interconnection queues, as large-load operators race to secure reliable supply. Misreading risk across power access, costs, regulation, and supply chains threatens both timelines and budgets. Siloed market views are no longer enough — success depends on a connected, defensible view of the full large-load power value chain.

A energy refinery is reflected in a body of water, against an ominous looking green sky.

The Challenges

Pipeline announcements are outpacing grid capacity. Interconnection queues continue to grow, and many announced projects will face delays, curtailment or failure to energise on schedule. Large-load operators need to understand not just where demand is growing, but where power can actually be secured – as well as how reliably, and how fast. Without that visibility, strategies are built on assumptions that may never hold.

The race to secure power is also a race to secure grid connections, equipment and procurement windows. Some estimates suggest as many as 40% of existing facilities could be operationally constrained by 2027. Organisations that cannot energise projects quickly risk falling behind competitors, stranding capital and missing the time-sensitive opportunities of the AI boom. 

Power prices, equipment costs, tariff exposure and logistics are all moving simultaneously. Building reliable financial assumptions requires a view that connects market fundamentals, supply chain realities and policy developments, not fragmented inputs pulled from multiple disconnected sources. 

Long equipment lead times, constrained supplier pools and tariff exposure are turning apparently viable power strategies into delayed or over-budget projects. Procurement decisions made today will determine whether large-load projects can energise on schedule years from now. Teams that cannot model cost and sourcing scenarios early risk having their plans overtaken by disruption before delivery. 

Wood Mackenzie helps large-load operators make power decisions with confidence

Our integrated intelligence platform combines power market fundamentals, supply chain analytics and expert research into a connected view of the factors shaping large-load power access - from initial site screening through to energisation. 

Three rows of electricity pylons against a deep orange sunset sky.

Grid constraints, supply chain pressure and regulatory risk are converging

The power landscape has never been more complex.

Speed to power is the defining challenge of the AI era

Speed to power is the defining challenge of the AI era

Grids were not built for this pace of demand growth. Securing reliable power access is now as much a competitive challenge as a technical one.

Not all announced demand will materialise

Not all announced demand will materialise

Pipeline announcements are outpacing deliverable capacity. Distinguishing real demand from speculative signals is critical — otherwise investment cases are built on foundations that may never hold.

Regulatory and policy risk is growing

Regulatory and policy risk is growing

Tariff changes, interconnection rules and clean energy policy are reshaping procurement. Miss them and you risk losing control of timelines, costs and access.

Geopolitical volatility has become a structural risk

Geopolitical volatility has become a structural risk

Geopolitical instability is creating structural risk across fuel markets, supply chains and power pricing. Operators that ignore it will be unprepared when shocks hit.

Trusted by the market’s most demanding organisations

Trusted by the market’s most demanding organisations

10 out of 10 of the UK’s top investment banks rely on Wood Mackenzie for energy market intelligence. 

Global Data Centre Coverage

Swap siloed views for 360° visibility into the entire large-load value chain in Lens Power & Renewables.

> 600 GW

Planned data centre capacity

> 270 GW

Existing data centre development

> 3,200

Sites in all pipeline stages

130

Market zones globally

A connected view of the power sector

Wood Mackenzie brings together the intelligence needed to answer the questions that matter most to large-load operators: 

  • Where is large-load demand most likely to materialise, and which projects will actually reach operation? 
  • Which markets and sites can support fast, reliable energisation? 
  • How will power prices evolve across jurisdictions, and what does that mean for procurement and hedging strategy? 
  • Where are interconnection and infrastructure constraints most likely to create delays or cost overruns? 
  • How will supply chain disruption affect equipment availability, lead times and project costs? 
  • What regulatory, tariff and policy changes could reshape power access and project economics? 
  • Which power purchase and procurement structures offer the most advantageous outcomes? 

By connecting these insights within a single analytical framework, organisations can move beyond siloed analysis and make faster, more confident power decisions. 

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Solutions that help you see the full picture

Together, they close the gap between market intelligence and project deliverability. 

Lens Power & Renewables

Build every large-load power decision on a detailed understanding of how power markets are evolving. Lens Power & Renewables provides long-term demand, generation, pricing and infrastructure intelligence to help organisations identify where power can be secured

Learn more

Supply Chain & Cost Intelligence

Power strategies only deliver value if the equipment can be sourced, delivered and installed on time. Supply Chain & Cost Intelligence connects equipment lead times, cost models, tariff exposure and supplier intelligence directly to your market analysis

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Lens Gas & LNG

Lens Gas & LNG is Wood Mackenzie’s powerful data analytics solution for exploring industry data alongside leading expertise, analyses, and modelling insights to enable faster, more accurate operational and strategic planning and portfolio management decisions

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Build every large-load power decision on a detailed understanding of how power markets are evolving. Lens Power & Renewables provides long-term demand, generation, pricing and infrastructure intelligence to help organisations identify where power can be secured

Power strategies only deliver value if the equipment can be sourced, delivered and installed on time. Supply Chain & Cost Intelligence connects equipment lead times, cost models, tariff exposure and supplier intelligence directly to your market analysis

Lens Gas & LNG is Wood Mackenzie’s powerful data analytics solution for exploring industry data alongside leading expertise, analyses, and modelling insights to enable faster, more accurate operational and strategic planning and portfolio management decisions

Wood Mackenzie combines this integrated approach, provides a more complete view of the risks and opportunities shaping large-load power access today. 

 

When grid constraints, supply chain disruption, regulatory complexity and cost volatility are all increasing simultaneously, connected intelligence becomes a competitive advantage. 

Power market fundamentals and 30-year price curves 

Large-load demand and project pipeline intelligence 

Geospatial infrastructure and site readiness analysis 

Supply chain cost, lead-time and supplier intelligence 

Expert policy, regulatory and procurement research 

Direct access to global industry analysts 

Built for every team

Large-load power decisions involve multiple stakeholders across an organisation. Wood Mackenzie’s integrated platform is designed to support every team involved.

Get the forward-looking intelligence to decide where large-load demand is likeliest to materialise, which markets and sites can support fast energisation, and how to build a long-term power strategy that senior stakeholders can trust.

Get the commercial intelligence to identify where large-load power opportunities are real, evaluate partners and supply structures with confidence, and build deal theses that hold up under negotiation and scrutiny.

Get the equipment cost, lead-time and supplier intelligence needed to protect large-load power timelines, model supply chain risk and keep speed-to-power strategies deliverable in practice.

Get the normalised market, price, cost and risk intelligence needed to build financial models for large-load power strategies, stress-test assumptions and defend investment cases under board and investor scrutiny.

Make your next large-load power decision with confidence

Request a demo

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Frequently asked questions

Forecasting large-load demand materialisation requires more than aggregating announced projects. Lens Power & Renewables applies a project-level assessment methodology that evaluates the likelihood of individual data centre, industrial and electrification projects reaching operation — accounting for interconnection queue position, site-level constraints, financing conditions and policy context. This means you are planning against a realistic view of where and when load will actually connect to the grid, not a headline figure that may never arrive.

Lens Power & Renewables includes global geospatial layers covering power plants, transmission lines, substations, solar irradiation and wind resource, giving you a detailed picture of infrastructure availability and site readiness. Combined with interconnection queue and grid constraint analysis, this allows you to evaluate where projects can be energised most quickly and where bottlenecks are most likely to create delays or cost overruns.

Wood Mackenzie provides both. Through Lens, you can access raw, normalised datasets alongside model outputs, forecasts and interactive visualisations - all within a single platform. The underlying data is fully transparent and auditable, so you can interrogate assumptions, build your own models and produce analysis that is defensible to boards, investors and regulators. This is not a static report service. It is a live intelligence platform designed for teams that need to work directly with data. 

Wood Mackenzie’s Supply Chain & Cost Intelligence solution monitors equipment pricing, lead times, tariff exposure and supplier dynamics across the full power infrastructure supply chain, covering transformers, grid equipment, generation assets, battery storage and more. The platform is updated continuously, giving procurement and development teams a forward-looking view of bottlenecks and cost pressures before they affect project delivery.

Update frequency varies by dataset, but Lens is designed to reflect market conditions as they evolve rather than at fixed publication intervals. Power market forecasts and fundamentals are updated on a regular cycle, while certain data streams are updated in near real time. Our data collection infrastructure generates over 100 million data points daily, giving you a continuously refreshed view of the markets that matter to your decisions. 

 

Yes. Research content and analyst access includes a PPA tracker showing how agreements have evolved over time, alongside analysis of policy drivers, market structures and emerging procurement models. Combined with Lens Power & Renewables power price curves and Supply Chain & Cost Intelligence procurement data, this gives large-load operators a complete picture for evaluating and structuring the most advantageous power purchase options.

We currently cover 20 countries with new ones added regularly. Current coverage includes: 

Lens Power & Renewables Americas: 

  • Brazil, Canada, Chile, United States 

Lens Power & Renewables Europe, Middle East and Africa: 

  • Ireland, France, Germany, Spain, United Kingdom 

Lens Power & Renewables Asia Pacific  

  • Australia, China, India, Indonesia, Japan, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, South Korea, Thailand, Vietnam 
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Speak with our team to plan your generation portfolio with a complete view of the markets that shape it.

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